Explanation
A system in which objects are marked differently depending on factors such as definiteness, animacy, or specificity. Not all objects receive the same grammatical visibility; their proximity to the discourse can alter the structure of the sentence.
Example
A definite object receives a marker; an indefinite object remains unmarked.
Counterexample
A case that marks every object without exception is not differential.
Distinction
Distinguishing cases: A case that marks every object without exception is not differential.
Effect on thought and perception
Not all objects receive the same grammatical visibility; their proximity to the discourse can alter the form of the sentence.
Resonance
Differential object marking makes a directed relationship perceptible: Not all objects receive the same grammatical visibility; their proximity to the discourse can alter the form of the sentence.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Differential Object Marking“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-134-013. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-134-013The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.