Explanation
Localisation adapts a product or content to a particular linguistic, cultural and practical environment. Translation may be part of the process, but date formats, sorting, text length and the interpretation of symbols can also require adaptation. Its relationship to domestication is therefore limited. Localisation names a broader workflow, whereas domestication can describe a particular translational orientation. A localised edition may preserve visible foreign origins. Nor should a target audience be equated with a homogeneous national culture. Decisions require concrete conditions of use and requirements that can be checked.
Movement of thought
1. Describe the target environment. 2. Identify linguistic and functional requirements separately. 3. Locate adaptable elements. 4. Test the result in use. 5. Document losses and retained foreignness.
Scientific use case
Translation research and usability studies can compare linguistic decisions with functional comprehension.
Example
An appointment display receives German text and unambiguous dates while personal names and deliberately foreign-language work titles remain unchanged.
Counterexample
Translating every word is insufficient if longer text makes controls unreadable or dates remain ambiguous.
Distinction
Distinguish localisation from translation alone, domestication and preparatory internationalisation.
Effect on thought and perception
Localisation connects linguistic mediation with actual conditions of use.
Resonance
Content finds a new place without necessarily losing every trace of its origin.
Provenance
Parallel corpus 98f0950771ae4662f291d2f15f5c51b6797f3c20ba458a68615cdb177002ea18; case-bounded source review accepted; human specialist review not claimed.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Localisation“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-NAV-G04-005. ATLAS 259, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-NAV-G04-005The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. Editorial reading state: 2026-10-15. Include your access date for precise references.