Explanation
Interpretation establishes the meaning of an expression, text or action through context and defensible connections. It relates what is given to assumptions about what it means here. It is therefore neither transcription nor unrestricted projection. Different objects and traditions support different methods; a linguistic atlas should not silently impose a single theory. Its assessable core is to ground a reading in specific features and state both what it explains and what counts against it.
Movement of thought
1. Delimit the object of interpretation. 2. Make initial assumptions and prior knowledge explicit. 3. Relate textual features and context to those assumptions. 4. Test alternative readings and resistant details. 5. Formulate a supported reading with a stated scope.
Scientific use case
Hermeneutics, pragmatics and qualitative research can make decisions inspectable through textual evidence, contextual reconstruction and comparison of alternatives.
Example
After a failed rehearsal someone says, “That was brilliant.” Tone and situation may support irony; without them the reading remains uncertain.
Counterexample
An invented intention with no textual support is not a well-grounded interpretation. Merely repeating the words does not establish their situated meaning either.
Distinction
Distinguish explanation, paraphrase, translation and subjective association. They may support interpretation without being identical to it.
Effect on thought and perception
Details become connected while analysis may revise its own perspective.
Resonance
An object answers questions but may also resist the first reading imposed upon it.
Provenance
Parallel source review reconciled 2026-10-07; human specialist review not claimed.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Interpretation“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-NAV-G01-021. ATLAS 259, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-NAV-G01-021The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. Editorial reading state: 2026-10-15. Include your access date for precise references.