ATLAS OF LANGUAGE

AT-CORE-243-001 · ATLAS 251

Induction

A mode of inference that derives a more general rule or expectation from individual observations.

Explanation

A mode of inference that derives a more general rule or expectation from individual observations. It moves from the particular to the general and shows that generalisation must account for scope, selection, and counterexamples.

Example

Several metals expand when heated; from this, a general rule about materials is inferred.

Counterexample

Merely mentioning “Induction” without the described function is not a sufficient example.

Distinction

An exemplum may illustrate a claim; induction additionally seeks to derive a more general conclusion from cases.

Effect on thought and perception

It moves from the particular to the general and shows that generalisation must account for scope, selection, and counterexamples.

Resonance

In the atlas, Induction closes 1 previously unresolved reference line(s) and opens controlled paths of thought.

Etymology

Technical core term; individual etymological review pending

Provenance

ATLAS 241 residual-case triage → profile candidate 241-B → source and neighbourhood cross-check → ATLAS 243

Cite this entry

Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Induction“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-CORE-243-001. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-CORE-243-001

https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-CORE-243-001

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