Explanation
A construction that incorporates an additional semantic role as the grammatically central object into the verb structure. A beneficiary, location, or instrument moves from the periphery of the event into its grammatical core.
Example
An applicative verb form can make a beneficiary the direct object.
Counterexample
A free prepositional phrase does not necessarily extend the verbal valency.
Distinction
Distinguishing from valency: A free prepositional phrase does not necessarily extend the verbal valency.
Effect on thought and perception
A beneficiary, location, or instrument moves from the periphery of the event into its grammatical core.
Resonance
The applicative makes a directed relationship perceptible: A beneficiary, location, or instrument moves from the periphery of the event into its grammatical core.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Applicative construction“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-133-045. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-133-045The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.