Explanation
A language in which pitch patterns regularly mark lexical or grammatical distinctions. Pitch is not merely an expression; rather, it can be part of a word’s identity and grammar.
Example
Atlas example: Pitch is not merely an expression; rather, it can be part of a word’s identity and grammar.
Counterexample
Mere formal similarity without the relationship characteristic of a tonal language.
Distinction
Distinguishing from intonation: What is decisive in tonal language is the specific movement; pitch is not merely an expression but can be part of word identity and grammar.
Effect on thought and perception
Pitch is not merely an expression, but can be part of a word’s identity and grammar.
Resonance
Tonal language makes relationships perceptible as directed changes: Pitch is not merely an expression, but can be part of a word’s identity and grammar.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Tone language“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-119-008. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-119-008The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.