MICHAEL REICH
Atlas of Language
Auf Deutsch lesen
Atlas sections

Relationship navigator · ATLAS 262

Relationship navigator

Connect concepts, recognize distinctions and examine why a connection is recorded.

Open editorial and specialist review

Independent specialist review remains open. The review cases below preserve the limits of the evidence and of the current assignments.

3,439 active connections1,393 concepts3,439 connections with English text

The English texts include individual explanations, comparison notes and navigation references. The recorded status and evidence describe the underlying connection. Independent specialist review of the Chinese edition also remains open.

Find a connecting route between two concepts
How are two concepts connected?

Up to four existing relations; directed connections are followed only in their recorded direction. Every step shows its rationale and documented editorial treatment.

Explore connections

19 connections in this selection

  1. R-11 · Subject neighbour · directed

    Accommodation → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Beide Begriffe gehören demselben fachlichen Kontinent an. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    Presupposition accommodation can bring previously unshared information into the conversational background when an utterance takes it for granted. It helps explain how listeners can make sense of an utterance that assumes more than they already know.
    Evidence basis
    Gemeinsamer fachlicher Kontinent (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  2. R-32 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Allusion → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    An allusion often relies on recognition of an earlier text or familiar motif. A presupposition analysis asks what background knowledge the allusion assumes. That knowledge need not be triggered by a grammatical expression.
    Evidence basis
    Importierter Querverweis über Fachgrenzen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  3. R-104 · Subject neighbour · directed

    Common ground → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Beide Begriffe gehören demselben fachlichen Kontinent an. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    A presupposition presents information as already given. Common ground is the background that participants take to be shared. An assumption can already belong to it, be accepted during the exchange, or be challenged.
    Evidence basis
    Gemeinsamer fachlicher Kontinent (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  4. R-144 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Enthymeme → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    An enthymeme can rely on a premise that is taken for granted. Presupposition analysis examines such assumptions, while distinguishing an unstated premise from a presupposition triggered by a particular expression.
    Evidence basis
    Importierter Querverweis über Fachgrenzen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  5. R-229 · Distinction · directed

    Implicature → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Ein Atlasprofil grenzt den Zielbegriff ausdrücklich ab. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    Implicatures are additional messages inferred in context. Presuppositions are treated as background assumptions. Projection, cancellability and linguistic triggers help distinguish them when both remain implicit.
    Evidence basis
    Profilfeld: Nicht verwechseln mit (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  6. R-304 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Markedness → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    A marked expression can suggest that the speaker is relying on particular background assumptions. Presupposition analysis tests which assumptions are actually taken for granted. The unusual choice of expression is a clue that calls for further analysis.
    Evidence basis
    Importierter Querverweis über Fachgrenzen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  7. R-378 · Distinction · directed

    Presupposition → Implicature

    Meaning of the relation type
    Ein Atlasprofil grenzt den Zielbegriff ausdrücklich ab. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    A presupposition treats information as already given. An implicature conveys additional meaning that can be inferred from use. Both can be left unstated while playing different roles in interpretation.
    Evidence basis
    Profilfeld: Nicht verwechseln mit (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  8. R-379 · Subject neighbour · directed

    Presupposition → Common ground

    Meaning of the relation type
    Beide Begriffe gehören demselben fachlichen Kontinent an. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    Presuppositions draw on common ground. Expressing a presupposition can also challenge or reshape the assumptions participants treat as shared.
    Evidence basis
    Gemeinsamer fachlicher Kontinent (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  9. R-380 · Subject neighbour · directed

    Presupposition → Accommodation

    Meaning of the relation type
    Beide Begriffe gehören demselben fachlichen Kontinent an. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    Participants can accommodate a presupposition that was previously unshared. This is one way of adjusting the conversational background so the utterance can be interpreted.
    Evidence basis
    Gemeinsamer fachlicher Kontinent (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  10. R-611 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Lexical inference → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    The navigator leads directly from Lexical inference to Presupposition.
    Evidence basis
    Expliziter Querverweis im Batchprofil (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_119 · automatisch vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  11. R-612 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Presupposition → Lexical inference

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    From Presupposition, Lexical inference offers a further line of inquiry.
    Evidence basis
    Reziproker Navigationsweg (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_119 · automatisch vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  12. R-843 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Genericity → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    The navigator leads directly from Genericity to Presupposition.
    Evidence basis
    Expliziter Querverweis im Batchprofil (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_133 · automatisch vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  13. R-844 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Presupposition → Genericity

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    From Presupposition, Genericity offers a further line of inquiry.
    Evidence basis
    Reziproker Navigationsweg (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_133 · automatisch vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  14. R-1447 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Anapodoton → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    The Atlas links Anapodoton to Presupposition by subject matter or effect.
    Evidence basis
    Expliziter Querverweis im Profil (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_153 · redaktionell vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  15. R-1448 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Presupposition → Anapodoton

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    From Presupposition, Anapodoton offers a further line of inquiry.
    Evidence basis
    Reziproker Navigationsweg (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_153 · redaktionell vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  16. R-1513 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Apophasis → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    The Atlas links Apophasis to Presupposition by subject matter or effect.
    Evidence basis
    Expliziter Querverweis im Profil (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_154 · redaktionell vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  17. R-1514 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Presupposition → Apophasis

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    From Presupposition, Apophasis offers a further line of inquiry.
    Evidence basis
    Reziproker Navigationsweg (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_154 · redaktionell vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  18. R-2222 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Loaded question → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    See the profile for Presupposition.
    Evidence basis
    Profilfeld: Verwandte Begriffe/Querverweise (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    catalogue-1029-review (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  19. R-2251 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Leading question → Presupposition

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    See the profile for Presupposition.
    Evidence basis
    Profilfeld: Verwandte Begriffe/Querverweise (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    catalogue-1029-review (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

Earlier individual rationales with provenance (JSON)

Filtered working edition as CSV