Explanation
An inferential relationship that arises from the conventional meanings of the words involved. Lexical knowledge becomes inferential knowledge: When one asserts a narrower category, one simultaneously activates more general statements.
Example
Atlas example: Word knowledge becomes inferential knowledge: When one asserts a narrower category, one simultaneously activates more general statements.
Counterexample
Mere formal similarity without the relationship characteristic of lexical inference.
Distinction
Distinguishing from hyponymy: What is decisive in lexical inference is the specific movement—word knowledge becomes inferential knowledge: whoever asserts a narrower category simultaneously activates more general statements.
Effect on thought and perception
Word knowledge becomes inferential knowledge: When one asserts a narrower category, one simultaneously activates more general statements.
Resonance
Lexical inference renders the relationship perceptible as a directed change: Word knowledge becomes inferential knowledge: When one asserts a narrower category, one simultaneously activates more general statements.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Lexical inference“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-119-020. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-119-020The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.