ATLAS OF LANGUAGE

AT-133-009 · ATLAS 251

Paradigm

An ordered set of related forms that express the various grammatical values of a lexeme.

Explanation

An ordered set of related forms that express the various grammatical values of a lexeme. A word appears as a space of possible forms rather than as an isolated dictionary entry.

Example

gehe, gehst, ging, and gegangen occupy different positions in a verb paradigm.

Counterexample

An arbitrary list of similar words does not constitute a grammatical paradigm.

Distinction

Distinguishing from inflection: an arbitrary list of similar words does not constitute a grammatical paradigm.

Effect on thought and perception

A word appears as a space of possible forms rather than as an isolated dictionary entry.

Resonance

A paradigm renders a directed relationship perceptible: a word appears as a space of possible forms rather than as an isolated dictionary entry.

Cite this entry

Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Paradigm“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-133-009. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-133-009

https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-133-009

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