ATLAS OF LANGUAGE

AT-133-005 · ATLAS 251

Polysynthesis

A morphological construction in which numerous meaning-bearing units are combined to form highly complex words.

Explanation

A morphological construction in which numerous meaning-bearing units are combined to form highly complex words. The boundary between word and sentence becomes a typological possibility rather than a given.

Example

A single verb form can express participants, direction, time, and action.

Counterexample

Not every long compound word constitutes a polysynthetic sentence structure.

Distinction

Distinguishing from incorporation: not every long compound constitutes a polysynthetic sentence structure.

Effect on thought and perception

The boundary between a word and a sentence becomes a typological possibility rather than a given.

Resonance

Polysynthesis renders a directional relationship perceptible: the boundary between word and sentence becomes a typological possibility rather than a given.

Cite this entry

Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Polysynthesis“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-133-005. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-133-005

https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-133-005

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