MICHAEL REICH
Atlas of LanguageAuf Deutsch lesen
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Relationship navigator · ATLAS 262

Relationship navigator

Connect concepts, recognize distinctions and examine why a connection is recorded.

Open editorial and specialist review

Independent specialist review remains open. The review cases below preserve the limits of the evidence and of the current assignments.

3,439 active connections1,393 concepts3,439 connections with English text

The English texts include individual explanations, comparison notes and navigation references. The recorded status and evidence describe the underlying connection. Independent specialist review of the Chinese edition also remains open.

Find a connecting route between two concepts
How are two concepts connected?

Up to four existing relations; directed connections are followed only in their recorded direction. Every step shows its rationale and documented editorial treatment.

Explore connections

7 connections in this selection

Neighbourhood map: AspirationThe layout provides orientation; distance and colour are not scholarly measurements. The list below gives each connection’s direction and explanation.VoicingVoicingAT-091-018AffricateAffricateAT-PHO-W0053PhonemePhonemeAT-PHO-0002FortificationFortificationAT-133-003PhonationPhonationAT-133-043AspirationAT-091-019
Map of this results page: 5 neighbouring nodes. The list contains all 7 connections on this page; use pagination for further results. Position on the circle is not a ranking.

  1. R-71 · Distinction · directed

    Aspiration → Voicing

    Meaning of the relation type
    Ein Atlasprofil grenzt den Zielbegriff ausdrücklich ab. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    Aspiration involves audible breath after a consonant release and, in stops, often goes with a longer delay before voicing begins. Voicing concerns vibration of the vocal folds. The two properties can interact and should be distinguished.
    Evidence basis
    Profilfeld: Nicht verwechseln mit (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

    This connection on the mapExplore around AspirationExplore around Voicing

  2. R-72 · Subject neighbour · directed

    Aspiration → Affricate

    Meaning of the relation type
    Beide Begriffe gehören demselben fachlichen Kontinent an. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    Some languages contrast aspirated and unaspirated affricates. Affrication describes the transition from closure to friction. Aspiration is a further property of how the sound is produced.
    Evidence basis
    Gemeinsamer fachlicher Kontinent (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

    This connection on the mapExplore around AspirationExplore around Affricate

  3. R-73 · Subject neighbour · directed

    Aspiration → Phoneme

    Meaning of the relation type
    Beide Begriffe gehören demselben fachlichen Kontinent an. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    Aspiration can distinguish phonemes or occur as a predictable variant, depending on the language. The relation separates a phonetic observation from its possible role in a phonological contrast.
    Evidence basis
    Gemeinsamer fachlicher Kontinent (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

    This connection on the mapExplore around AspirationExplore around Phoneme

  4. R-779 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Fortification → Aspiration

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    The navigator leads directly from Fortification to Aspiration.
    Evidence basis
    Expliziter Querverweis im Batchprofil (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_133 · automatisch vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

    This connection on the mapExplore around FortificationExplore around Aspiration

  5. R-780 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Aspiration → Fortification

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    From Aspiration, Fortification offers a further line of inquiry.
    Evidence basis
    Reziproker Navigationsweg (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_133 · automatisch vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

    This connection on the mapExplore around AspirationExplore around Fortification

  6. R-955 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Phonation → Aspiration

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    The navigator leads directly from Phonation to Aspiration.
    Evidence basis
    Expliziter Querverweis im Batchprofil (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_133 · automatisch vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

    This connection on the mapExplore around PhonationExplore around Aspiration

  7. R-956 · Cross-field connection · directed

    Aspiration → Phonation

    Meaning of the relation type
    Die Verbindung überschreitet einen fachlichen Kontinent. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    Navigation note
    From Aspiration, Phonation offers a further line of inquiry.
    Evidence basis
    Reziproker Navigationsweg (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_133 · automatisch vorgeschlagen (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

    This connection on the mapExplore around AspirationExplore around Phonation

Earlier individual rationales with provenance (JSON)

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