ATLAS OF LANGUAGE

AT-RHE-209-004 · ATLAS 251

Rhetorical parabola

An extended moral comparison that establishes an instructive parallel between initially dissimilar domains.

Explanation

Parabola places two domains side by side and makes an action, everyday scene, or observation of nature legible for a moral or spiritual question. Unlike a single comparative phrase, it unfolds the relation through a small narrative or sequence of images; the transfer remains selective and must not be read as complete identity.

Example

A gardener watered only the most visible blossoms; the next year the roots that had sustained the whole garden were gone.

Counterexample

Invisible foundations deserve attention. The lesson is directly asserted without a comparative narrative.

Distinction

Unlike simile in the narrow sense, parabola unfolds a moral parallel through several narrative or imagistic features. Unlike allegory, it need not form a fully coded system of correspondences. Unlike aenos, it is less characteristically compressed into a riddling fable.

Effect on thought and perception

Allows an attitude to be tested in another field of experience before being fixed as an abstract proposition.

Resonance

Two dissimilar fields of experience begin to answer one another along a selected relation.

Cite this entry

Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Rhetorical parabola“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-RHE-209-004. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-RHE-209-004

https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-RHE-209-004

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