Explanation
The opponent's premise is not simply denied. It is retained but placed within a different inferential relation. Antistrephon thus makes the often invisible bridge between reason and conclusion negotiable, although an ingenious reversal does not by itself validate the new conclusion.
Example
Objection: The atlas is too complex for beginners, so it should show fewer links. Reversal: Precisely because the subject is complex, the atlas must make its links visible through good entry points.
Counterexample
The atlas is not complex. The opposing claim is merely denied rather than turned back.
Distinction
Unlike antimetabole, which reverses words, antistrephon reverses the argumentative function of a reason. Unlike antanagoge, which balances a disadvantage, it redirects the same reason.
Effect on thought and perception
Shows that a reason does not lead by itself to only one conclusion and draws attention to the inferential rule between premise and result.
Resonance
An impulse meets a counter-surface and returns along the same path with altered meaning.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Antistrephon“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-RHE-201-002. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-RHE-201-002The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.