Explanation
The finding that a letter is often recognised more accurately within a familiar word than alone or in a meaningless string. Shows that the whole shapes perception of its parts: reading proceeds not only from letters to words but also from expected words back to letters.
Example
A briefly shown K is recognised more reliably in WORK than in a random letter string.
Counterexample
A mere label without the described formal, cultural or conceptual movement.
Distinction
Distinguish from Gestalt; the neighbour remains connected as a crossway.
Effect on thought and perception
Shows that the whole shapes perception of its parts: reading proceeds not only from letters to words but also from expected words back to letters.
Resonance
Shows that the whole shapes perception of its parts: reading proceeds not only from letters to words but also from expected words back to letters.
Cite this entry
Reich, Michael (Hrsg./ed.): „Word superiority effect“. Atlas der Sprache, AT-DEP7-0010. ATLAS 251, data model 1.6.0. https://atlasoflanguage.com/concept/AT-DEP7-0010The address remains stable; editorial content may evolve. A verified modification date per entry is not yet available. Include your access date for precise references.