MICHAEL REICH
Atlas of Language
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Relationship navigator · ATLAS 262

Relationship navigator

Connect concepts, recognize distinctions and examine why a connection is recorded.

Open editorial and specialist review

Independent specialist review remains open. The review cases below preserve the limits of the evidence and of the current assignments.

3,439 active connections1,393 concepts3,439 connections with English text

The English texts include individual explanations, comparison notes and navigation references. The recorded status and evidence describe the underlying connection. Independent specialist review of the Chinese edition also remains open.

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How are two concepts connected?

Up to four existing relations; directed connections are followed only in their recorded direction. Every step shows its rationale and documented editorial treatment.

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4 connections in this selection

Neighbourhood map: AffricateThe layout provides orientation; distance and colour are not scholarly measurements. The list below gives each connection’s direction and explanation.PhonemePhonemeAT-PHO-0002AspirationAspirationAT-091-019AssimilationAssimilationAT-088-005Distinctive featureDistinctive featureAT-088-002AffricateAT-PHO-W0053
Map of this results page: 4 neighbouring nodes. The list contains all 4 connections on this page; use pagination for further results. Position on the circle is not a ranking.
  1. R-10 · Subject neighbour · directed

    Affricate → Phoneme

    Meaning of the relation type
    Beide Begriffe gehören demselben fachlichen Kontinent an. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    An affricate combines a closure with a release into friction. Whether it functions as a single phoneme depends on the sound system of the language. Its phonetic shape alone cannot settle the question.
    Evidence basis
    Gemeinsamer fachlicher Kontinent (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  2. R-72 · Subject neighbour · directed

    Aspiration → Affricate

    Meaning of the relation type
    Beide Begriffe gehören demselben fachlichen Kontinent an. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    Some languages contrast aspirated and unaspirated affricates. Affrication describes the transition from closure to friction. Aspiration is a further property of how the sound is produced.
    Evidence basis
    Gemeinsamer fachlicher Kontinent (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  3. R-75 · Subject neighbour · directed

    Assimilation → Affricate

    Meaning of the relation type
    Beide Begriffe gehören demselben fachlichen Kontinent an. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    Affrication and assimilation both concern how articulatory movements are coordinated. An affricate is a sound with a closure and a fricated release. Assimilation is a process in which a sound becomes more like another.
    Evidence basis
    Gemeinsamer fachlicher Kontinent (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

  4. R-132 · Subject neighbour · directed

    Distinctive feature → Affricate

    Meaning of the relation type
    Beide Begriffe gehören demselben fachlichen Kontinent an. (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Why connected?
    English editorial text
    Affricates raise questions about how their features are organised and whether they form a single phonological unit. Distinctive features can help distinguish them from other segments. The analysis depends on their role in the language’s sound system.
    Evidence basis
    Gemeinsamer fachlicher Kontinent (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)
    Recorded review status
    ATLAS_109 klassifiziert (Original source wording; no separate translation recorded)

    This connection in the earlier English edition

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