Contextual explanation · NAV-G01-040
Shaming
This explanation addresses the term in its originating context. It is not an additional canonical Atlas profile.
Explanation
Shaming is treated here as a communicative act that devalues someone before others or in relation to their self-image. Its intended effect need not occur. In the link from chleuasmos, mockery may be a means; shame as a feeling and shaming as an action remain distinct.
Movement of thought
1. Identify target and audience. 2. Specify the norm of recognition at stake. 3. Identify the verbal means. 4. Separate intention from observed response. 5. Examine consequences for participation.
Example
After an innocent question, an invented chair remarks publicly, “Surely everyone here already knows that.” The put-down goes beyond answering.
Counter-test
A factual correction in private is not automatically shaming merely because it identifies an error.
Scientific use case
Interaction analysis can examine audience, disparagement and subsequent responses.
Effect
Participants may withdraw or resist the devaluation.
Resonance
Another person's judgement may reverberate within one's self-image.
Distinction
Distinguish guilt, criticism and shame; an emotion must not be attributed without evidence.
Sources
- Aristoteles · Rhetoric II
Teil 6: Scham; soziale Bewertung
documented-source-register · Historischer Primärtext in englischer Übersetzung; moderne Übertragungen sind redaktionelle Synthese. - Rhetorical Figure Database · Chleuasmos: historischer Figurenvergleich
Definition und jeweilige Primärtextzuschreibung
documented-source-register · Vermittelter Primärtextauszug; die Datenbank kennzeichnet einzelne Einträge selbst als unreviewed/unconfident. Keine unabhängige Endprüfung; insbesondere Diacope vor Aufnahme an Originalausgabe gegenprüfen.